Introduction.
Endometriosis is a painful, chronic condition where tissue similar to the uterine lining grows outside the uterus, leading to pain, inflammation and fertility challenges. It can affect daily life, relationships and overall well-being
Symptoms of Endometriosis.
Symptoms include pelvic pain, painful periods, pain during sex, infertility and heavy bleeding.
Causes of Endometriosis.
Cause is not fully understood. The possible theories include retrograde menstruation and immune malfunction.
Diagnosis of Endometriosis.
Diagnosis often requires laparoscopy (a minor surgical procedure).
Treatment and management of Endometriosis.
Treatment includes pain relievers, hormonal therapy, lifestyle changes and surgery in severe cases. Supports from loved ones and healthcare providers, and self-care are essential management strategies.
Prevention Tips.
Unpreventable: Cause isn’t fully known, but early diagnosis helps.
Track symptoms: Pain with periods, sex, or bowel movements? Log it and see a gynae.
Exercise and no alcohol: May reduce estrogen-driven flares for some people.
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