Introduction.
Herpes, called Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV)is a recurring viral infection that causes oral or genital sores, blisters and discomfort. It is highly contagious and can be managed with treatment and lifestyle changes. It is a lifelong but manageable viral condition.
Types of Herpes.
There are two main types. HSV-1 (commonly causes oral herpes) and HSV-2 (typically genital herpes).
Transmission of Herpes.
Herpes can be transmitted through skin-to-skin or sexual contacts
Symptoms of Herpes.
Symptoms include painful blisters or sores, and flu-like symptoms though many people are asymptomatic.
Treatment of Herpes.
Treatment options include antiviral drugs and lifestyle changes to reduce symptoms and transmission risk.
Herpes Prevention Tips.
Avoid contact during outbreaks: Skin-to-skin when sores are present spreads it most.
Daily antivirals: Reduce transmission risk if you or a partner has HSV-2.
Sharing of items: Avoid sharing lip balm, razors or towels during active sores.
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